List and Describe the Five Commonly Used Blood Chemistry Tests

Components may include blood glucose electrolytes enzymes hormones lipids fats other metabolic substances and proteins. To assess kidney function Abbreviation.

Common Lab Tests Martin Health System

In other tests the reaction has to be made visible using a fluorescent dye or an enzyme.

. This test provides a broad range of diagnostic information to assess your vascular liver kidney and blood cell status. Electrolyte panels measure minerals including bicarbonate phosphate magnesium potassium sodium and chloride. Here are the ten most common blood tests and their uses.

The BMP includes blood glucose calcium and electrolyte tests as well as blood. To assess parathyroid functioning and calcium metabolism and evaluate. Some common panels you may see listed on your lab report are.

This is the easiest to collect and is commonly used for POC point of care testing capillary blood these are tests that can be done during a physical exam or at a patients bedside with results that can be quickly received. Common Blood Chemistry Test. 7-18 mgdL or 25-64 mmolL 3.

Red blood cells cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Also known as a blood chemistry chemistry panel or basic metabolic panel this test looks at the levels of essential enzymes in the blood and also checks kidney function. Blood Urea Nitrogen- Purpose.

The most common blood test is a complete blood count CBC. A full blood count or FBC sometimes called a complete blood count CBC test is taken for most general health screeningssuch as anemia internal bleeding poor diet low white blood cells which could indicate viral infections or bone marrow issues high white blood cells could indicate. Includes cholesterol LDL HDL and triglycerides.

The most common specimens used in clinical chemistry are blood and urine. Not listed Normal range. For example in tests to determine your blood group the blood coagulates clumps together on the test card.

These tests usually are done on the fluid plasma part of blood. It measures your total cholesterol LDL bad cholesterol HDL good cholesterol and triglycerides. Immunological tests can generally be divided into rapid tests and laboratory tests.

Lipid panel tests require fasting for eight to 12 hours and determines your risk of heart disease. Includes same tests as basic panel plus blood proteins and liver function. Many different tests exist to detect and measure almost any type of chemical component in blood or urine.

Several simple chemical tests are used to detect and quantify different compounds in blood and urine the most commonly tested specimens in clinical chemistry. This test determines the number and types of cells circulating in the bloodstream and provides basic information about anemia inflammation and clotting. The basic metabolic panel BMP is a group of tests that measures different naturally occurring chemicals in the blood.

The Chemistry Panel and Complete Blood Count CBC is the best place to begin your disease-prevention program. In some tests this reaction is visible to the naked eye. Ammonia carboxyhemoglobin.

Terms in this set 28 Blood Urea Nitrogen BUN Purpose. Screens for renal disease especially glomerular functioning. Determining the number of red blood cells their size and shape and their hemoglobin content the molecule that carries oxygen helps identify disorders such as.

It looks at how efficient. Includes calcium electrolytes kidney function and glucose. Clinical chemistry refers to the.

This low-cost panel will give you and your physician a quick snapshot of your overall health. THOSE WITH GEL AND CLOT ACTIVATOR IS WIDLEY USEDTUBE MUST BE ALLOWED TO SIT 30 MINUTES AFTER DRAWING BEFOR CENTRIFUGED FOR 15 MIN. A blood glucose test requires fasting and measures the amount of a sugar in this case glucose that is stored in your body.

Chemistry Panel and Complete Blood Count. In addition the glucose level in the blood is obtained through this test and can indicate if a person needs further testing for diabetes. 3555 millionmm 3 white blood cells immune system.

Cytology histology toxicology DNA testing. GOLD SERUM SEPERATOR TUBE SST. PLAIN RED TOP TUBE.

To detect renal disease Abbreviation. Urinalysis blood cells counts hemoglobin and hematocrit pregnancy test strep throat quick screening tests for disease and blood glucose levels unitized test device used to add a specimen and allow all steps of the testing process to occur in that container. The tests can give providers information about your organs such as the heart kidneys and liver.

These bottles are generally used for haematology tests where whole blood is required for analysis. Explain the purpose of the test provide the abbreviation if applicable and list its normal range 1. CHOLESTEROL HIGH DENSITY LIPIDSLOW DENSITY LIPIDS VERY LOW DENSITY LIPIDS AND TRIGLYCERIDES.

Renal panels measure the function of the kidneys by seeing how much creatinine and blood urea nitrogen are in the patients blood. Chemistry Testing Plasma determinations in chemistry. Hematology urinalysis clinical chemistry immunology serology microbiology virology parasitology.

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